{"id":35797,"date":"2018-06-26T09:18:56","date_gmt":"2018-06-26T13:18:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/?p=35797"},"modified":"2018-06-28T08:58:07","modified_gmt":"2018-06-28T12:58:07","slug":"the-cycle-of-knowledge-and-do-unto-others-the-ouroboros-of-blegen-library","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/2018\/06\/the-cycle-of-knowledge-and-do-unto-others-the-ouroboros-of-blegen-library\/","title":{"rendered":"The Cycle of Knowledge and Do Unto Others: The Ouroboros of Blegen Library"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>By:\u00a0 Kevin Grace<\/em><\/p>\n<p>For several months from July of 2017 to April of this year, each day on the Archives &amp; Rare Books Library\u2019s Facebook page, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ArchivesRareBooksLibraryUniversityOfCincinnati\/\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ArchivesRareBooksLibraryUniversityOfCincinnati\/<\/a>, featured an architectural element of Blegen Library, from printer\u2019s marks to the original floor tiles and terrazzo walls.\u00a0 In the way the cultural <a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-small.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-35799\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-small.jpg\" alt=\"Belgen Library exterior\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-small.jpg 900w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-small-212x141.jpg 212w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-small-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a>heritage of the building was presented with its sculptures and carvings representing the history of the book and the legacy of education, every detail was explored with a capsule account of its meaning and importance.\u00a0 The figures in the bas reliefs of \u201cEx Occidente Lux\u201d and \u201cEx Orientale Lux\u201d were freshly discovered.\u00a0 The bronze symbols of knowledge over the front door were explained.\u00a0 The human stories behind the plaster and bronze printers marks were revealed.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The Carl Blegen Library building is home to the University of Cincinnati\u2019s Archives &amp; Rare Books Library, the Albino Gorno Memorial Music Library, and the John Miller Burnam Classical Library, and with its distinctive Art Deco celebration of knowledge and the written word in its design, it is one of the treasures of campus and of the city.\u00a0 With the posts on Facebook, a new history <a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grill-snake-small.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-35803\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grill-snake-small.jpg\" alt=\"Ouroboros in Blegen Library window grill\" width=\"350\" height=\"631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grill-snake-small.jpg 555w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grill-snake-small-78x141.jpg 78w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a>of the library was written, but one design motif was not included, that of the ancient Ouroboros, the serpent that swallows its own tail.\u00a0 In this age-old symbol that can be traced as far in the past as a 14<sup>th<\/sup> century BC Egyptian funeral text, the Ouroboros signifies the cycle of life and death, the constant return of magic and knowledge in each generation.<\/p>\n<p>But the symbol rests with more than the ancient Egyptian netherworld, though its influence moved to Greek magic and, eventually, Western medieval alchemy.\u00a0 Some element of the Ouroboros is found in cultures throughout the world.\u00a0 In Scandinavian mythology for example, the serpent is a child of the god Loki that encircles the world.\u00a0 For Amazonian cultures, the snake latching on to its own tail is a symbol of the world and its creation.\u00a0 In India, it is \u201cKundalini\u201d, representing divine power.\u00a0 Even in contemporary folklore, there is a touch of the Ouroboros: when I was a child, I was gifted with a stepfather who was raised in an isolated area of the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina.\u00a0 For large parts of my childhood, Ted Miller brought us down to his family in the mountains.\u00a0 For example, on Grandfather Mountain he explained why the blossom of the dogwood tree has a single red petal along with the white ones and why the trunk is small and gnarled: it was the tree used for the crucifixion and was cursed forever after by Heaven. \u00a0Up Stag\u2019s Creek, he told one of many \u201cdead mule\u201d stories, a staple of Southern folklore.\u00a0 Along the <a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grill-01-snakes-small.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-35808\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grill-01-snakes-small.jpg\" alt=\"Ouroboros in Blegen Library Window Grill\" width=\"350\" height=\"354\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grill-01-snakes-small.jpg 503w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grill-01-snakes-small-139x141.jpg 139w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a>New River below the fields, if you listened closely enough, the fish would tell you where they were resting in the mornings.\u00a0\u00a0 And, he also said that a black snake or a king snake would grab its tail in its mouth and roll downhill.\u00a0 If you ever saw it, you were forbidden to stop its path because if the snake released its tail, our memories would be lost and the world might end.\u00a0 There is\u00a0 a similarity in this tale with mythologist Joseph Campbell&#8217;s analysis of the serpent as an archetype of creative energy and cosmic generation of knowledge.\u00a0 So is this part of a library&#8217;s purpose?<\/p>\n<p>These characteristics of the Ouroboros \u2013 eternal knowledge, the circle of life, the beginning and end of time and existence, the notion of duality, the idea of giving and receiving of knowledge \u2013 fits in well with all those other decorative architectural elements of Blegen Library.\u00a0 The intent of these elements is to inspire students and faculty in being an integral part of education and learning for each other and of imbuing us with the responsibility of discovery and of sharing knowledge.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grills-small.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-35813\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grills-small.jpg\" alt=\"Blegen Library Window Grills\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grills-small.jpg 800w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grills-small-188x141.jpg 188w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/uc-blegen-window-grills-small-768x575.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a>The symbols are very easy to overlook, as are many of the figures, but Blegen\u2019s Ouroboros are found on the left panel of the window grills both north and south on the front the building.\u00a0 And within the circled serpent is a shield with these words: \u201cQUOD TIBI FIERI NON VIS ALTERI NE PECERIS.\u201d\u00a0 There is a slight mistake by the sculptor here, \u201cPeceris\u201d should be \u201cFeceris,\u201d the basic translation being \u201cDo Unto Others As You Would Have Done Unto You.\u201d\u00a0 Like the Ouroboros, this sentiment is also found in cultures throughout the world.\u00a0 So in its own way, Blegen Library in its design and function is an expression of global life and world knowledge.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By:\u00a0 Kevin Grace For several months from July of 2017 to April of this year, each day on the Archives &amp; Rare Books Library\u2019s Facebook page, https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ArchivesRareBooksLibraryUniversityOfCincinnati\/, featured an architectural element of Blegen Library, from printer\u2019s marks to the original &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/2018\/06\/the-cycle-of-knowledge-and-do-unto-others-the-ouroboros-of-blegen-library\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,83,31,13],"tags":[544,36,66],"class_list":["post-35797","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arb","category-langsam-library","category-uc","category-uclibraries","tag-fun-facts","tag-uc-libraries","tag-university-archives"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35797","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35797"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35797\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}