{"id":35878,"date":"2018-07-13T13:33:31","date_gmt":"2018-07-13T17:33:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/?p=35878"},"modified":"2018-07-13T13:33:31","modified_gmt":"2018-07-13T17:33:31","slug":"the-benjamin-gettler-papers-an-introduction-to-cincinnatis-new-public-transit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/2018\/07\/the-benjamin-gettler-papers-an-introduction-to-cincinnatis-new-public-transit\/","title":{"rendered":"The Benjamin Gettler Papers: An Introduction to Cincinnati\u2019s New Public Transit"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>By:\u00a0 Alex Temple, Gettler Project Archivist<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Cincinnati-Transit-Company-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-35902\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Cincinnati-Transit-Company-2.jpg\" alt=\"Book on the Cincinnati Transit Company\" width=\"300\" height=\"485\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Cincinnati-Transit-Company-2.jpg 620w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Cincinnati-Transit-Company-2-87x141.jpg 87w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>For the past several months, work has continued on processing the Benjamin Gettler Papers donated to the Archives &amp; Rare Books Library.\u00a0 Gettler was a notable lawyer, businessman, and civic activist in Cincinnati, an international philanthropist, and a former member of the University of Cincinnati Board of Trustees.\u00a0 I\u2019ve been fascinated by the amount of public transit-related history in this collection.\u00a0 An often over-looked part of urban history is transportation infrastructure.\u00a0 Public transportation records can tell us not only where people lived, worked, and played, but also the routes taken and who the routes served.\u00a0 They can also provide insight into how, where, or why neighborhoods changed over time.<\/p>\n<p>Cincinnati\u2019s public transportation, as we recognize it today, really began in 1873 when several horse-drawn tram systems merged to form the Cincinnati Consolidated Railway Company.\u00a0 Nearly a decade later, it was renamed the Cincinnati Street Railway Company\u00a0(Gettler, 2012).\u00a0 It remained the Cincinnati Street Railway Company until 1952, after the company had fully transitioned from rail to rubber-tire service, becoming the Cincinnati Transit Company.<\/p>\n<p>Gettler himself was a prominent figure in Cincinnati\u2019s transit history, as his involvement started slightly before the switch from streetcars to buses and through the sale of the Cincinnati Transit Company to the City of Cincinnati, forming the South Ohio Regional Transit Association (S.O.R.T.A.), and finally serving on the S.O.R.T.A. board beginning in 2003.\u00a0 A good deal of the collection in the Benjamin Gettler Papers comes from his involvement in public transportation, including items such as meeting minutes from the board of directors.\u00a0 One in particular which I found exciting to study was the meeting minutes from the board of directors from 1952 to 1954.<!--more--><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35933\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-letter001a.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35933\" class=\"wp-image-35933\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-letter001.jpg\" alt=\"Notice of Special Meeting\" width=\"450\" height=\"623\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-letter001.jpg 800w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-letter001-102x141.jpg 102w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-letter001-768x1064.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35933\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Click on the image for the pdf file<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Immediately you\u2019ll notice this page (above), which is a notice given to shareholders for a meeting to accept an ordinance for a new type of transit service, as well as a name change from the Cincinnati Street Railway Company to the Cincinnati Transit Company (I suppose the name \u201cCincinnati Trackless Trolley and Motor Bus Operations Company\u201d was already taken).\u00a0 The shareholders overwhelmingly adopted the new ordinance and name change (385,230 to 1,932, and 386,706 to 1,748, respectively).\u00a0 The significant function of the ordinance states that commuter rail is finished, and rubber tires are the only method of public transportation in Cincinnati.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35939\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-text.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35939\" class=\"wp-image-35939\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-partial.jpg\" alt=\"Name Change Ordinance\" width=\"450\" height=\"536\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-partial.jpg 885w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-partial-118x141.jpg 118w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-partial-768x915.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35939\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Click on the image to view the pdf file and read the entire page<\/p><\/div>\n<p>With the roll-out (pun intended) of a tire-based transportation system, new routes had to be adopted.\u00a0 Routes and alternates are found within the ordinance, and amendments to the routes can be found in later meeting minutes as changes were deemed necessary.\u00a0 The route listing section in the ordinance is a lengthy installment as it covered every route, alternates, and listing of street names as they were used on each route.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-routes-together.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-35949 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-routes-together.jpg\" alt=\"Information on Routes\" width=\"800\" height=\"711\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-routes-together.jpg 800w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-routes-together-159x141.jpg 159w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-routes-together-768x683.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Another section that caught my eye is related to bus fares.\u00a0 Rising fare prices are always a topic for debate.\u00a0 In 1952, the base bus fare was 20 cents!\u00a0 It\u2019s interesting to see how pieces of daily life for people in the city were decided by the people who drafted this plan.\u00a0 We can see where people got on the bus, how much they paid for themselves and children, and the streets and neighborhoods they might have passed through.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-rates.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-35941\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-rates.jpg\" alt=\"Transportation Rates\" width=\"450\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-rates.jpg 883w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-rates-144x141.jpg 144w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-rates-768x751.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>And lest we forget\u2026<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-subway.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-35944\" src=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-subway.jpg\" alt=\"Clause about Cincnnati Subway\" width=\"450\" height=\"91\" srcset=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-subway.jpg 800w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-subway-250x50.jpg 250w, https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/transit-ordinance-subway-768x155.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s good to know that the subway was at least in the back of everybody\u2019s minds!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gettler, B. (2012). <em>Visible Footprints: The Life of Benjamin Gettler.<\/em> Cincinnati, OH: Cincinnati Book Publishers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By:\u00a0 Alex Temple, Gettler Project Archivist For the past several months, work has continued on processing the Benjamin Gettler Papers donated to the Archives &amp; Rare Books Library.\u00a0 Gettler was a notable lawyer, businessman, and civic activist in Cincinnati, an &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/2018\/07\/the-benjamin-gettler-papers-an-introduction-to-cincinnatis-new-public-transit\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,83,31,13],"tags":[53,1611,66],"class_list":["post-35878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arb","category-langsam-library","category-uc","category-uclibraries","tag-cincinnati-history","tag-transportation-history","tag-university-archives"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35878"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35878\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libapps.libraries.uc.edu\/liblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}